Which USP Chapter is associated with sterility testing?

The correct choice is associated with sterility testing as outlined in USP Chapter 71. This chapter explicitly addresses the methods and procedures required to conduct sterility tests for various pharmaceutical preparations, ensuring that the final products are free from viable microorganisms. The guidance provided in this chapter is crucial for maintaining safety and efficacy in sterile pharmaceuticals, as it sets the standard for how products must be tested to confirm their sterility.

This particular focus on sterility testing lays the groundwork for quality assurance in compounding sterile products, making it vital for pharmacists and compounders to understand and adhere to these standards. Using the methodologies and techniques detailed in Chapter 71 helps prevent contamination, thereby protecting patient health and upholding regulatory requirements.